Hydrochlorothiazide: water pills, dizziness and blood tests
This guide is here to teach you. It is not medical advice, and it does not replace your doctor or pharmacist. Always do what your doctor tells you, and ask a pharmacist before you change how you take any medicine.
Print or save this guideQuick answers
Why was this prescribed?
Hydrochlorothiazide, often shortened to HCTZ, treats high blood pressure and certain causes of fluid retention.
Will I urinate more?
It is a diuretic, or water pill, that helps the kidneys remove salt and water. Ask about timing if bathroom trips disrupt sleep.
Should I start a potassium supplement?
Do not start one on your own. The right plan depends on blood tests, kidney function and your other medicines.
Sources: MedlinePlus; hydrochlorothiazide label.
How do I take it and handle a missed dose?
Use the schedule on your bottle. Some fluid-retention plans use selected days rather than every day. Take a missed dose when remembered unless the next is almost due; then skip it. Do not take extra to catch up. MedlinePlus
Why are blood tests important?
This medicine can change sodium, potassium and other electrolytes. Keep ordered blood tests. Report marked thirst, muscle cramps, weakness, confusion, faintness or reduced urine. Tell your care team if vomiting, diarrhea or heat makes it hard to stay hydrated. Hydrochlorothiazide label, precautions
Which symptoms need urgent attention?
Sudden eye pain or a sudden change in vision needs urgent medical assessment because a rare eye-pressure reaction can occur. Severe allergic symptoms or collapse need emergency care. Hydrochlorothiazide label, warnings
What should my pharmacist know?
Mention gout, diabetes, kidney disease and every prescription or OTC product, including lithium, NSAIDs and other water pills. Protect your skin from sun exposure and discuss unusual skin changes. Do not change your fluid intake or electrolyte supplements without a plan from your care team. MedlinePlus; hydrochlorothiazide label
Ask a Fairview pharmacist
Ask a Fairview pharmacist or request a transfer. Prescriptions are arranged through the pharmacy, not sold through our OTC shop. This guide is general education.
